macross
来源:https://uqer.io/community/share/55a92cdcf9f06c57a11b53be
#第一次写大家帮看看有问题么
#策略 : 日收盘价高于ma20 买入; 低于ma20 卖出清仓
from matplotlib import pylab
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import DataAPI
import seaborn as sns
sns.set_style('white')
################
start = datetime(2008, 1, 1) # 回测起始时间
end = datetime(2015, 4, 23) # 回测结束时间
benchmark = 'SH50' # 策略参考标准
universe = ['510050.XSHG'] # 股票池
#benchmark = 'HS300'
#universe = ['510300.XSHG']
capital_base = 100000 # 起始资金
commission = Commission(0.0,0.0)
window_short = 20
window_long = 300
longest_history = window_long
#longest_history = window_short
SD = 0.05
def initialize(account): # 初始化虚拟账户状态
account.fund = universe[0]
account.SD = SD
account.window_short = window_short
account.window_long = window_long
def handle_data(account): # 每个交易日的买入卖出指令
hist = account.get_history(longest_history)
fund = account.fund
short_mean = np.mean(hist[fund]['closePrice'][-account.window_short:]) # 计算短均线值
long_mean = np.mean(hist[fund]['closePrice'][-account.window_long:]) #计算长均线值
now_price = hist[fund]['closePrice'][-1:]
#print len(short_mean)
#print type(now_price)
#print(now_price)
#now_price.plot
#all_close_prices = account.get_attribute_history('closePrice', 1)
# 计算买入卖出信号
# flag = True if (short_mean - long_mean) > account.SD * long_mean else False
flag = True if (now_price - short_mean) > account.SD * short_mean else False
if flag:
if account.position.secpos.get(fund, 0) == 0:
# 空仓时全仓买入,买入股数为100的整数倍
approximationAmount = int(account.cash / hist[fund]['closePrice'][-1]/100.0) * 100
order(fund, approximationAmount)
else:
# 卖出时,全仓清空
if account.position.secpos.get(fund, 0) >= 0:
order_to(fund, 0)